Getting started with antennas
Dipole length, installation height, feed lines and the measurements worth taking before going on the air.
Read antenna resources →Explore how antennas work, why radio propagation changes and what matters when setting up a station. Practical notes for radio amateurs interested in equipment, measurements and making reliable contacts.
From basic antenna principles to propagation and digital communication — practical starting points for further learning.
Dipole length, installation height, feed lines and the measurements worth taking before going on the air.
Read antenna resources →What an SWR meter tells you, what it cannot tell you, and why matching alone does not guarantee low losses.
Explore technical material →The ionosphere, time of day, solar activity and terrain all influence how far and how reliably your signal travels.
Check space weather →Explore weak-signal HF modes, signal reporting, packet radio and digital voice systems such as DMR.
Visit WSJT-X →Find recognised organisations and band-planning references. Always check the rules and allocations for your country.
Visit IARU →Check the antenna and feeder, connectors, frequency, operating mode, power setting and safe station layout.
Read operating notes →A useful radio note starts with the setup: equipment, frequency, antenna, feeder, location and measurement conditions.
Keeping records makes it easier to distinguish an improvement caused by a station change from one caused by propagation or weather.
External resources for licensed operators, newcomers, DXers, satellite enthusiasts and digital-mode users.
Short reminders for station building and portable operation.
Inspect connectors and cables, check antenna clearances, secure outdoor installations and keep RF exposure and electrical safety in mind.
More technical information →Use the correct band and mode, respect ongoing contacts, identify as required by your licence and remain within permitted frequencies and power limits.
Amateur radio resources →